ε = ΔL/L₀

Engineering strain from elongation

Strain is dimensionless; 0.001 equals 0.1% or 1,000 µm/m.

MINTSI
01

Inputs

Change in length divided by original length.

Positive elongation, negative shortening.

Gauge length before loading.

02

Result

Select a target and calculate.

Calculation

ε = ΔL / L₀

Strain is dimensionless; 0.001 equals 0.1% or 1,000 µm/m.

Understand the inputs
  • Engineering strain εChange in length divided by original length.
  • Length change ΔLPositive elongation, negative shortening.
  • Original length L₀Gauge length before loading.
Example

0.1 mm over 100 mm is ε = 0.001 = 0.1%.

Assumptions and limits

Small strain; local plasticity and Poisson contraction are not evaluated.

Sources