R = V/v·100 (Definition des Streckenverbrauchs in l/100 km; Dubbel Kraftfahrzeugtechnik Q 11.2 nur als Kontext)

Vehicle range from tank volume and fuel consumption

Range is inversely proportional to consumption: a vehicle using half the fuel travels twice as far on the same tank volume.

MINTSI
01

Inputs

Distance theoretically achievable on one full tank.

Fuel actually usable from the tank.

Average fuel consumption per 100 km driven.

02

Result

Select a target and calculate.

Calculation

R = V/v · 100

Range is inversely proportional to consumption: a vehicle using half the fuel travels twice as far on the same tank volume.

Understand the inputs
  • Range RDistance theoretically achievable on one full tank.
  • Usable tank volume VFuel actually usable from the tank.
  • Average consumption v in l/100 kmAverage fuel consumption per 100 km driven.
Example

V=50 l and v=6.5 l/100 km give R=50/6.5·100≈769.2 km.

Assumptions and limits

Constant average consumption over the whole trip; driving style, route profile, payload, weather and the final, often unusable fuel reserve are excluded.

Technical article

Understand Vehicle range from tank volume and fuel consumption

This calculator determines the theoretical range of a combustion-engine vehicle from usable tank volume and average fuel consumption, the counterpart to the existing electric-vehicle range calculators.

What does this quantity describe?

If consumption v in litres per 100 km is known, the range achievable with tank volume V follows as R=V/v·100.

Formula and variables

R = V/v · 100

  • R = V/v · 100
Symbol / inputMeaning
Range RDistance theoretically achievable on one full tank.
Usable tank volume VFuel actually usable from the tank.
Average consumption v in l/100 kmAverage fuel consumption per 100 km driven.

Choose the inputs correctly

V is the usable tank volume, v the average fuel consumption per 100 km driven.

How to use the calculator

Take V from the vehicle datasheet, v from the on-board computer, the rated consumption figure, or your own consumption tracking.

Worked example

V=50 l and v=6.5 l/100 km give R=50/6.5·100≈769.2 km.

Understand the result and units

Range is sensitive to consumption: a 10% reduction in consumption increases range by the same factor.

V is a volume, v a dimensionless consumption figure in l/100 km. R is output as a length.

Useful next calculation

For electric vehicles, the existing EV range calculation in the e-mobility section is the counterpart.

Typical applications

Estimating range before longer trips, comparing different vehicles or driving styles, and planning refuelling stops.

Assumptions, limits and common mistakes

Constant average consumption over the whole trip; driving style, topography, payload, weather, air-conditioning use, and the often practically unusable final fuel reserve are excluded.

Common mistake: Do not take the rated consumption figure (WLTP/NEDC) uncritically as real-world range; actual consumption is often higher in everyday driving.

Frequently asked questions

What is “Vehicle range from tank volume and fuel consumption” used for?

Estimating range before longer trips, comparing different vehicles or driving styles, and planning refuelling stops.

Where do the input values come from?

V is the usable tank volume, v the average fuel consumption per 100 km driven.

What does the result not cover?

Constant average consumption over the whole trip; driving style, topography, payload, weather, air-conditioning use, and the often practically unusable final fuel reserve are excluded.

Sources, method and review

  • Classical fuel-consumption-to-range relation; general automotive-engineering reference

Our method, source hierarchy and automated checks are documented on the methodology page. Read the methodology

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NormCalc-Redaktion
Last updated
2026-09-17